CPA Exam Prep — BAR: Business Analysis and Reporting
Complete preparation for the BAR Discipline section, built on the 2027 AICPA blueprint.
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- Lifetime access
- Progress tracking
- Certificate from ATMF Exam Prep
About this course
Twelve lessons across the three official BAR Areas: business analysis, technical accounting and reporting, and state and local governments — with knowledge checks after every lesson and a graded assessment at the end of each module.
What you'll learn
- Analyze financial statements, variances, ratios and data-analytics outputs to explain an entity's results.
- Interpret non-financial and non-GAAP measures and apply managerial and cost accounting methods.
- Prepare budgets and forecasts and evaluate capital structure, investment alternatives and risk.
- Apply technical accounting for intangibles, software, revenue, share-based payments, R&D, business combinations, consolidation, derivatives and leases.
- Recall public company and employee benefit plan reporting requirements.
- Prepare and convert state and local government financial statements and account for typical governmental transactions.
Course details
- Level
- advanced
- What's included
- 12 lessons
- Progress tracking
- Certificate of completion
Requirements
- Working knowledge of financial accounting (FAR-level).
- Plan roughly 16 hours of study for the lessons, before practice questions.
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Curriculum
- 0180m
Lesson 1: Financial Statement Analysis and Data
Sourcing and structuring financial statement data, comparing current results to prior periods and budget, interpreting ratios and fluctuations, using analytics outputs to explain results, and deriving the impact of transactions on the statements.
- 0275m
Lesson 2: Non-Financial and Non-GAAP Performance Measures
Identifying and applying non-financial and non-GAAP measures, internal and external benchmarking, the balanced scorecard, and interpreting measures such as EBITDA, free cash flow, core earnings and customer/operational metrics.
- 0385m
Lesson 3: Managerial and Cost Accounting
Calculating fixed, variable and mixed costs; applying absorption, variable, activity-based, process and job-order costing; deriving variance analysis for key cost drivers; and interpreting sales results through price, volume and mix analysis.
- 0490m
Lesson 4: Budgeting, Forecasting and Economic Influences
Budget preparation, forecasting and planning techniques, variance interpretation, and supply/demand, elasticity, inflation and opportunity-cost analysis.
- 0595m
Lesson 5: Capital Structure and Investment Decisions
Cost of capital (WACC), effects of leverage on covenants, liquidity and EPS, and investment valuation models including NPV, IRR, payback and EVA.
- 0685m
Lesson 6: Risk Management and Working Capital
COSO ERM framework including ESG risk application, financial risk mitigation strategies, SWOT analysis, and working capital management strategies.
- 0785m
Lesson 7: Goodwill, Internal-Use and For-Sale Software, and R&D
Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible impairment testing, capitalization of internal-use and for-sale software, and expensing of research and development costs.
- 0890m
Lesson 8: Revenue Recognition, Share-Based Payments and Leases
The five-step revenue model and discrepancy investigation, equity and liability-classified share-based payment compensation cost, and lessor/lessee lease accounting including sale-leasebacks.
- 0990m
Lesson 9: Business Combinations, Consolidation, Foreign Currency and Derivatives
Acquisition accounting and goodwill, noncontrolling interests, functional currency and foreign currency translation, and derivative and hedge accounting presentation and journal entries.
- 1085m
Lesson 10: Public Company Reporting and Employee Benefit Plan Statements
SEC Regulation S-X and S-K disclosure requirements, XBRL tagging, segment identification and disclosure, and the required financial statements and notes for defined benefit and defined contribution employee benefit plans.
- 1195m
Lesson 11: Governmental Financial Reporting Model (ACFR) and Conversion
The government-wide, governmental fund, proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements required in the financial section of the annual comprehensive financial report, and the worksheets and reconciliation schedules that convert fund statements to government-wide statements.
- 12100m
Lesson 12: Governmental Transactions: Net Position, Debt, Revenue, Expenditures and Budgets
Measuring and classifying net position and fund balance, capital and infrastructure assets, long-term liabilities including pensions and OPEB, interfund activity, nonexchange revenue, expenditures/expenses, and budgetary accounting including encumbrances.